Indexing kya hai?

 

Indexing kya hai? 

Indexing ka matlab hai:
Google (ya kisi bhi search engine) ka aapki website ke pages ko apne database (index) me store karna, taaki jab user search kare, to aapka page search results me dikh sake.

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 Simple Definition:

Indexing = Page ko Google ke search results me add karna.

Jab aap koi website banate ho aur Google us website ko crawl karta hai, to:

1. Wo page ko analyze karta hai (crawl karta hai)

2. Agar sab kuch sahi hai, to us page ko apne index me daal deta hai

3. Fir aapka page Google me searchable ban jata hai

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 Indexing Process (3 Steps):

Step	Explanation
1. Crawling	Google bot aapki website ko visit karta hai
2. Rendering	Page ka content samjha jaata hai (HTML, JS etc.)
3. Indexing	Page ko Google ke database me store kiya jata hai

 Kaise check karein ki page index hua hai ya nahi?

1. Google me jaake search karo:

   bash
   site:example.com/your-page-url
   

   Agar page dikhe —  Indexed
   Agar nahi dikhe —  Not Indexed

2. Google Search Console → URL Inspection Tool → Status dekho

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 Kab page index nahi hota?

Reason	Explanation
Noindex tag	Page intentionally block kiya gaya
Robots.txt block	Crawling se hi roka gaya
Canonical error	Google kisi aur page ko prefer karta hai
Thin/Duplicate content	Google useful nahi samajhta
Page load error	Server ya technical problem

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Indexing ke liye Best Practices:

Practice	Why?
Unique & Valuable Content	Google aise content ko prefer karta hai
Mobile-Friendly Page	Indexing me help karta hai
Fast Loading Page	Crawling easy hota hai
Internal Links	Google ko discover karne me help
Submit URL in Search Console	Fast indexing ke liye

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 Tools for Indexing:

Tool	Use
Google Search Console	Indexing status dekhna & submit karna
Screaming Frog	Crawl status aur indexability check karna
site: search	Check if page is indexed

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Ek Line Mein:

Indexing ek process hai jisme Google aapke page ko apne database me store karta hai, taaki wo search results me dikh sake.

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Aap chaho to main aapko:

•  Technical errors jo indexing rok dete hain

•  Instant indexing karne ka tareeka

• Blog ya eCommerce site ki indexing checklist

•  1. Indexing vs Crawling vs Ranking – Confusion Door!

  Process	Kya hota hai?	Example
  Crawling	Google bot page ko visit karta hai	Bot page padhta hai
  Indexing	Page ko Google ke database me store karta hai	Page “yaad” rakh liya
  Ranking	Page ko search results me position di jaati hai	Top pe dikhana ya nahi

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   2. Types of Indexing

   Fully Indexed

  Page Google me dikhta hai, rank karne ke liye ready hai.

   Not Indexed

  Page crawl hua ho ya nahi, lekin Google ne apne index me nahi liya.

   Discovered – Not Yet Indexed

  Page Google bot ne paya, lekin abhi tak index nahi kiya. (Common error in Search Console)

   Crawled – Currently Not Indexed

  Page crawl ho gaya, lekin Google ne decide kiya ke filhal store nahi karega.

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   3. Indexing Related Technical Errors (Google Search Console mein)

  Error Type	Meaning
  noindex tag	Aapne bola: is page ko index mat karo
  Password-protected	Bot page access hi nahi kar paya
  Blocked by robots.txt	Crawl hone se roka gaya
  Duplicate page	Google already same content dekh chuka
  Redirect error	Page kisi aur URL pe ja raha hai

   4. Indexing Speed Badhaane ke Tips

  Trick	Kya kare
  Sitemap.xml	Google ko pages batayein
  Internal Links	Naye pages ko purane se jod dein
  Search Console me “Request Indexing”	Fast indexing ka option
  Fresh content	Regular update Google bots ko attract karta hai
  Social Share	Links milne se crawl hone lagta hai

   5. Screaming Frog me Indexing Analysis kaise karein?

  Screaming Frog me aap Indexability aur Indexability Status filter se yeh dekh sakte ho:

  Column	Meaning
  Indexability	Page index ho sakta hai ya nahi
  Indexability Status	Reason bataata hai (noindex, canonical, robots.txt block, etc.)

  Steps:

  1. Website crawl karo

  2. Filters me jao → “Indexability”

  3. Dekho kaunse pages:

     •  Indexable Non-Indexable

     •  Canonical issue ya redirect

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   6. Important Meta Tags for Indexing

  html
  <!-- Allow indexing -->
  <meta name="robots" content="index, follow">
  
  <!-- Stop indexing -->
  <meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow">
  

  Caution: Galti se agar noindex lag gaya to page Google se gayab ho sakta hai.

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   7. site: Search Command Examples

  Use Google search bar:

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   8. How Indexing Affects SEO?

  Factor	Impact
  Indexed page	Search me aa sakta hai
  Not indexed	Rank nahi karega
  Duplicate indexing	Dilutes SEO value
  Thin content	Google ignore kar sakta hai

   9. Instant Indexing Plugin (for WordPress)

  Agar aap WordPress use karte ho:

  • Use plugin: Instant Indexing for Google (by Rank Math)

  • Isse aap bina wait kiye Google ko push kar sakte ho indexing ke liye

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   Final Summary (Ek Line Mein):

  Indexing ka matlab hai: Aapke webpage ko Google ke “dimaag” me store kar dena, taaki jab user kuch search kare to aapka page uske saamne aaye.

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  Agar aap chahte ho to:

  • Indexing SEO checklist (PDF format)

  • Custom Screaming Frog report for indexing audit

  • Fix indexing issue in WordPress/Blogger/Shopify

  •  10. Google Indexing Algorithms – Kaise Kaam Karte Hain?

    Google indexing ke liye kai alag-alag AI systems use karta hai:

    Algorithm	Kya karta hai?
    Caffeine	Fast indexing engine, real-time crawling
    Panda	Low-quality ya duplicate content ko skip karta hai
    Hummingbird	Page ke context aur user intent ko samajhta hai
    RankBrain	AI system jo pages ko rank karne me help karta hai (indexing ke baad)

    Google har page ko ek "score" deta hai indexing ke liye — agar page valuable, fast, aur mobile-friendly hai, to usse jaldi index karega.

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     11. Structured Data se Indexing Improve kaise karein?

    Structured data (jaise Schema.org markup) se Google ko page ka meaning samajhne me help milti hai.

    html
    <script type="application/ld+json">
    {
      "@context": "https://schema.org",
      "@type": "Article",
      "headline": "Indexing in SEO Explained",
      "datePublished": "2025-07-21",
      "author": {
        "@type": "Person",
        "name": "Suchi Sharma"
      }
    }
    </script>
    

    ➡ Ye JSON-LD markup Google ko batata hai ki page me article hai, kab publish hua, author kaun hai, etc.
    Isse indexing aur visibility dono improve hoti hai.

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     12. Pagination Pages ka Indexing Strategy

    Case	Canonical + Index kaise lagaye
    /blog?page=1	Canonical = khud pe, allow indexing
    /blog?page=2, /page=3	Canonical = khud pe, ya sometimes first page
    Categories with many pages	Robots allow, canonical maintain karo
    Thin pagination	Noindex kar sakte ho agar value nahi

     13. Duplicate Pages & Canonicalization in Indexing

    Agar same content multiple pages par ho, to use canonical tag se guide karo:

    htm
    <link rel="canonical" href="https://example.com/original-page/" />
    

    Google sirf canonical page ko index karega aur baaki ko ignore karega — indexing bloat se bachaav hota hai.

     14. JavaScript Pages Index kaise hote hain?

    Google JavaScript render kar sakta hai, lekin:

    Condition	Indexing Result
    Server-side rendered (SSR)	Fast indexing
    Client-side rendered (CSR)	Slow indexing
    Heavy JS or infinite scroll	Partial ya no indexing

    Solution:

    • Use pre-rendering, SSR (Next.js, Nuxt.js)

    • Use HTML snapshot for Googlebot

    • Use noscript fallback if needed

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    15. Indexing Delay – Kitne Din Lagte Hain?

    Situation	Average Time
    Search Console me URL submit	1–3 din
    High authority website	Same day
    New website without backlinks	4–10 din
    Thin/duplicate page	Kabhi bhi index nahi hota

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     16. Index Coverage Report (Google Search Console)

    Search Console me “Pages” section me yeh dikhte hain:

    Status	Meaning
    Indexed	Everything is OK
    Crawled – not indexed	Google ne ignore kar diya
    Discovered – not crawled	Bot ne dekha par visit nahi kiya
    Alternate page with canonical	Ye page nahi, koi aur index ho raha

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     17. Advance Tools to Test Indexing

    Tool	Kya karta hai
    Rich Results Test	Structured data + Indexing ability test
    Google Mobile-Friendly Test	Bot content dekh paa raha ya nahi
    Screaming Frog	Robots.txt, meta robots, canonical check
    URL Inspection Tool	Real-time indexing status

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     18. Indexing Checklist (1-Page)

     Robots.txt  Sitemap.xml Canonical
     Unique content  Internal links  Mobile-friendly
     Fast speed  Structured data  HTTPS

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    Final Summary (Aur bhi solid version):

    Indexing = Jab Google aapke page ko analyze karne ke baad search database me store karta hai, taaki jab koi relevant search ho, to aapka page visible ho.

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    Aap chaho to:

    • PDF format indexing checklist

    •  Screaming Frog project setup for indexing audit

    •  WordPress, Blogger, Shopify indexing help

    bhi banakar de sakta hoon. Batayein kaise madad karu